Spread wings overhead, rushing river below, Pathways and trails through the cedar and oak, The breeze and birds sing you along, In the Tennessee air with a Tennessee song. Lace up your hiking boots and a nice warm coat, Grab a couple of friends and see where they go. Written about Cumberland Gap, Tennessee.

6 Best Hikes in Tennessee You Have to Experience to Believe

Check out these six trails to experience the beauty of Tennessee.

Author: Travel Inspiration From Tennessee Vacation
Published: Last Updated:

Looks like a postcard, feels like a playground. The scenic beauty of Tennessee isn’t just something you see — it’s something you experience. Discover six of the best places to hike in Tennessee, whether you’re new to hiking or an experienced adventurer. 

 

Tennessee Hiking at a Glance

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What makes Tennessee a great hiking destination?

  • Tennessee offers diverse terrain across three distinct regions: the rolling hills and river bluffs of West Tennessee, the gorges and waterfalls of Middle Tennessee, and the mountain peaks and old-growth forests of East Tennessee.
     
  • The state is home to Great Smoky Mountains National Park, the most visited national park in the United States, offering hundreds of miles of hiking trails.
     
  • Trails range from beginner-friendly, paved nature walks to strenuous summit climbs — making Tennessee hiking accessible for all skill levels.
     
  • Major Tennessee cities including Nashville, Memphis, Knoxville, and Chattanooga are each within 1–2 hours of notable hiking destinations.
     
  • Tennessee is a birdwatcher’s paradise, boasting more than 400 recorded species thanks to its diverse habitats. When hiking in Tennessee, you're sure to observe an array of birdlife.
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Best time to hike in Tennessee

  • Summer (June–August): Lush green canopies, active waterfalls, and long daylight hours make summer ideal — plan early morning starts to beat the heat, especially on exposed trails.
     
  • Spring (March–May): Peak wildflower season and moderate temperatures; crowds begin to build at popular Smoky Mountain trails.
     
  • Fall (September–November): Cooler temperatures and peak fall foliage, particularly spectacular in East Tennessee.
     
  • Winter (December–February): Fewer crowds, clear mountain views, and a quieter trail experience; some higher-elevation trails may require micro spikes.
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What to bring on a Tennessee hike

  • At least 2 liters of water per person (more for summer hikes or longer distances).
     
  • Snacks with protein and carbohydrates for sustained energy on longer trails.
     
  • Sunscreen, hat, and lightweight layers — mountain temperatures can drop significantly at elevation even in summer.
     
  • Sturdy, closed-toe hiking footwear with ankle support.
     
  • Downloaded offline trail map (AllTrails or Gaia GPS) in case of limited cell service.
     
  • Printed or digital Great Smoky Mountains NPS day-use pass (required for Alum Cave Trail area).

Best Hikes in West Tennessee

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Things to know before going to T.O. Fuller State Park

A concrete path winds back through the trees, Out of the busy into the green leaves, The cool of the shade and the touch of the breeze, The songs and buzz of the sparrows and bees. Written about T.O. Fuller State Park in Memphis, Tennessee.
Breathe in fresh air among the towering trees and wildflowers.
Photo Credit: @dsharper

Best for: Beginners

Located just outside of Memphis, T.O. Fuller State Park is full of stackable trails that feature towering trees and beautiful wildflowers and some truly incredible hiking in Tennessee. Trails allow hikers to see the Wetlands as well as the Chucalissa Native American Village that was discovered on site. T.O. Fuller State Park is the first park east of the Mississippi and the second in the nation to be open to African Americans. It’s named in honor of Dr. Thomas O. Fuller, who came to Memphis as pastor of the First Baptist Church of Memphis, on famous Beale Street, and spent his life empowering and educating African Americans.

  • Trail distance & difficulty: Trails range from easy to moderate. Hikes can be as short as .5 mile to the fully stacked 4-mile loop.
     
  • Age/fitness suitability: Accessible year-round, portions of the trail are favored among runners due to the impressive elevation gain in a relatively short distance
     
  • Pet-friendly policies: Dog-friendly trails. Leashes required, 6-foot maximum.
     
  • Seasonal highlights: Best in spring for wildflowers and in fall for colorful foliage. Summer is ideal for swimming and picnicking.
     
  • Nearby accommodations: Enjoy an historic stay at the Central Station Memphis in downtown Memphis, Tennessee. Camping is also available within the park.
     
  • Additional Amenities: The park has sheltered picnic areas, tennis courts, a swimming pool, basketball courts, softball fields and camping facilities.
      
  • Parking: Free paved parking available near the trailhead and visitor areas.
     
  • Accessibility: Visitor center, restrooms, and picnic areas are ADA accessible. All terrain wheelchairs are available for reservation. Explore the park's Colorblind Viewfinder.
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Pinson Mounds State Archaeological Park highlights include:

A link to the past under grass covered mounds, A whisper of what used to be, Secrets and sprints in sacred underground, Preserve a proud people’s history. Written about Pinson Mounds State Archaeological Park in Pinson, Tennessee.
History and a hike can be found here.
Photo Credit: Tennessee Tourism/Sean Fisher

Best for: Families or History Buffs

This state archaeological park, listed on the National Register of Historic Places, covers more than 1,600 acres and has at least 17 Native American mounds. Visitors can explore the mounds that were created for both burial and ceremonial purposes, according to archaeological evidence, via stairs. Pinson Mounds Museum, which features a replica of a Native American mound, is a must-stop when you’re in the area. The building houses exhibit space, a library, a theater and a discovery area with multiple activities to learn more about the culture behind this unique site. 

  • Trail distance & difficulty: Trails range from easy to moderate. The shortest trail is .3 miles, and the longest trail is 2.45 miles. Trails can be stacked to enjoy a 6-mile hike.
     
  • Hours of operation: Pinson Mounds State Archeological Park is open from Sunrise to Sunset.
     
  • Age/fitness suitability: Paved trails are a leisurely hike, family-friendly, and ADA accessible. 
     
  • Pet-friendly policies: Trails are dog friendly, but pets are not permitted in the museum.
     
  • Nearby accommodations: Enjoy a charming "farmstay' at the nearby, Stillwaters Farm in Henderson, Tennessee. Additionally, the group camp inside the park has four cabins if you’d like to stay a night or two on-site.
     
  • Additional Amenities: Picnic facilities are also available for an outdoor lunch or dinner.
     
  • Parking: Ample free parking near the visitor center and trailheads.
     
  • Accessibility: Most paved trails and museum areas are ADA accessible.
     
  • Seasonal Highlights: Visit in spring and fall for comfortable weather and scenic foliage. The museum is open year-round with rotating educational exhibits.

Top Hiking Trails in Middle Tennessee

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What to expect going to Virgin Falls

Feet planted firm on the hard granite stone, I wonder how far to the ground, Drop a rock off the edge and then count the seconds, Till it finally makes a sound. Written about a hiker at Virgin Falls State Natural Area in Sparta, Tennessee.
You'll be mesmerized by the beautiful overlooks.
Photo Credit: @mr_gnar_butter

Best for: Nature Enthusiasts

This hiking trail near Nashville features multiple waterfalls as well as elevation and scenery changes for a truly diverse hike; hikers regularly report sightings of beautiful flowers and birds. The trail is in the Virgin Falls Pocket Wilderness Area — a 1,157-acre natural area in the Upper Cumberland region of the state. Virgin Falls was formed by an underground stream that emerges from a cave and drops over a 110-foot cliff before disappearing into another cave at the bottom of the sink. The area is noted for its unique geological features and several other can’t-miss waterfalls. This stunning waterfall hike near Nashville is accessible year-round.

  • Trail distance & difficulty: Strenuous + 9 miles round-trip.
     
  • Age/fitness suitability: this trail is recommended for more experienced adventurers. 
     
  • Pet-friendly policies: Dogs are welcome, as long as they’re on a leash.
     
  • Nearby accommodations: Although 50 minutes away from the trailhead, a stay at the luxurious North Star Nature Suites will further immerse you in the local terrain. Backcountry camping sites are available for reservation.
     
  • Parking: Designated gravel parking lot at the trailhead with limited spots; arrive early on weekends.
     
  • Accessibility: Not ADA accessible due to rugged terrain and elevation changes.
     
  • Seasonal Highlights: Spring and early summer bring strong water flow at the falls; fall offers stunning foliage.
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Things to know before going to Fiery Gizzard Trail

The roar of the river over the rocks, The scent of pine and hemlock, The spray of the mist touches your skin, Carried on a waterfall wind. Written about a waterfall at Fiery Gizzard Trail in South Cumberland State Park in Tracy, Tennessee.
Hike to waterfalls and scenic views.
Photo Credit: @arianaeubanks

Best for: Backcountry Campers

Located in Fiery Gizzard State Park, the Fiery Gizzard Trail to Raven’s Point might just be one of your top hiking trips of the year. Considered one of the top 25 hiking trails in the United States, this trail located near Tracy City, Tennessee features a breathtaking waterfall and is best traveled from April to October. Hikers can view unique rock formations, lush woodlands and panoramic overlooks. Composed of more than 7,811 acres, Fiery Gizzard State Park boasts some of the best hiking in Tennessee and best backcountry camping in the region. Grundy Forest is one of the park’s crown jewels with beautiful hemlocks and streams. The park’s visitors center is a social hub for residents as well as an informative place for visitors.

  • Trail distance & difficulty: Strenuous + 9.1 mile loop.
     
  • Age/fitness suitability: As one of the hardest hikes in Tennessee, the Fiery Gizzard Trail is designed for experienced hikers with high fitness levels. For a more family-friendly waterfall hike in Tennessee, consider the 1-mile waterfall trail to Denny Falls. 
     
  • Pet-friendly policies: The trail is pet-friendly, but leashes are required.
     
  • Nearby accommodations: enjoy backcountry camping among the forest and along the trail. Additional nearby accommodations include the tiny homes within The Retreat at Water's Edge or The Smokehouse Lodge and Cabins in Monteagle, Tennessee.
     
  • Parking: Free parking available at both Fiery Gizzard North and South trailheads.
     
  • Accessibility: Not ADA accessible; trails are steep and rocky.
     
  • Seasonal Highlights: Prime hiking months are April–October; fall offers the most vibrant scenery.

Scenic Hikes in East Tennessee & the Smoky Mountains

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What to know before you go to Alum Cave Trail

Cedar wood bridge on a fresh misty morning, A mountain streams whispers ten feet below, Take that first step into nature primeval, Follow the path, wherever it goes. Written about Alum Trail to Mount Leconte in East Tennessee.
You'll want to make many stops on this picturesque trail.
Photo Credit: @sidbeary

If you want to go hiking in Gatlinburg, then this is the trail for you. The Alum Cave Trail offers beautiful vistas and scenery changes. This quintessential Great Smoky Mountains National Park hike might be challenging, but at the end, you’re rewarded with panoramic views. 

  • Trail distance & difficulty: Strenuous + 10 mile out-and-back trail.
     
  • Hours of operation: LeConte Lodge closes for the winter, check with the National Park Service prior to traveling.
     
  • Ticketing/fees: A parking tag is required if parking for longer than 15 minutes in the Great Smoky Mountains National Park. Parking tags are available within the park or online.
     
  • Age/fitness suitability: High fitness levels are recommended for this East Tennessee hike due to multiple sets of stairs, steep sections, and obstacles like rocks and roots. 
     
  • Pet-friendly policies: Pets are not allowed on The Alum Cave Trail.
     
  • Nearby accommodations: LeConte Lodge is the highest elevation inn to provide lodging for visitors in the eastern United States. Accessible only by hike, it was established in 1925 as a tent and has now evolved into a series of quaint cabins that can accommodate about 50 guests a night. Because the lodge is only accessible on foot, a llama train delivers supplies to the lodge three times a week.
     
  • Parking: Large lot at Alum Cave Trailhead fills early; arrive before 8 a.m. or use Gatlinburg trolley to avoid congestion.
     
  • Accessibility: Not ADA accessible; steep elevation gain and rocky paths. Restrooms available near the trailhead.
     
  • Seasonal Highlights: Peak wildflower season in spring; fall provides dramatic views of colorful foliage. Winter may bring snow and ice near the summit.
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Point Trail at Lilly Bluff highlights include

Rolling hills billow, Under clouds soft as pillows, On a warm early June afternoon, Bask in the sun for a while, Where the wild things run wild, And a gentle wind whispers a tune. Written about Point Trail at Lilly Bluff in Obed Wild and Scenic River in Wartburg, Tennessee.
Challenge yourself on this trail.
Photo Credit: @casie

Best for: Adventure Seekers

The Point Trail at Lilly Bluff leads past a hidden natural arch, guiding you along the bluff to a secluded view overlooking the Obed River gorge. The breathtaking panoramic views are must-snap photo opportunities, and the varying terrain provides beauty at every turn. While it’s gorgeous during the day, the Obed has also been designated by the International Dark-Sky Association as an International Dark Sky Park, meaning its starry skies are hard to beat on a clear night.

  • Trail distance & difficulty: Moderate + 3.8 miles round-trip.
     
  • Pet-friendly policies: Thinking about bringing your canine companion? Just be sure to keep them on a leash.
     
  • Nearby accommodations: Enjoy rustic cabins with scenic vistas at The Rez, only 3 minutes from Obed River.
     
  • Additional Amenities: Lilly Bluff also offers a climbing wall for intermediate to expert climbers in the heart of Obed Wild and Scenic River. You can also enjoy kayaking, camping, canoeing, and swimming. As a bonus, the Lilly Bluff trail is also a waterfall hike, with views of Upper Melton Falls included in the journey.
     
  • Parking: Free paved parking available near the overlook and trailhead.
     
  • Accessibility: Boardwalk to overlook is ADA accessible; main trail has uneven terrain.
     
  • Seasonal Highlights: Ideal in spring for wildflowers and in fall for vibrant colors. Excellent stargazing year-round due to Dark Sky designation.
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Thinking about taking a road trip?

Tennessee has so many outdoor activities.  The state also has 16 self-guided motor routes known as the Tennessee Trails and Byways. Each trail features hikes like these, attractions, restaurants and other places worth a stop as you’re driving across the state.

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